How much does an optometrist make?
An optometrist makes $136,570 at the national median and $141,550 on average; the bottom 10% earn under $74,870 and the top 10% over $202,180.[onet_opt][oews_api] BLS counted 42,790 employed optometrists in May 2025. Optometrists who own a practice are outside the survey, so these figures describe salaried ODs in group practices, retail and medical settings.[oews_tec]
| Pay level | Annual | Hourly | Take-home* |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean (average) | $141,550 | $68.05 | $108,015 |
| 10th | $74,870 | $36.00 | $61,501 |
| 25th | $109,400 | $52.60 | $85,793 |
| Median (50th) | $136,570 | $65.66 | $104,612 |
| 75th | $165,120 | $79.38 | $124,126 |
| 90th | $202,180 | $97.20 | $150,533 |
*Single filer, 2026 federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare (with the 0.9% surtax over $200,000); before state tax.
Optometrist salary per hour
Optometrists earn $65.66 an hour at the median, from $36.00 at the 10th percentile to $97.20 at the 90th, using BLS's 2,080-hour conversion.[oews_faq] Enter an hourly rate in the calculator to see where it lands on the annual scale.
| Pay level | Hourly | Yearly | Monthly take-home* |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | $36.00 | $74,870 | $5,125 |
| 25th | $52.60 | $109,400 | $7,149 |
| Median | $65.66 | $136,570 | $8,718 |
| 75th | $79.38 | $165,120 | $10,344 |
| 90th | $97.20 | $202,180 | $12,544 |
*Single filer, 2026 federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare; before state tax.
Optometrist salary by state
Alaska pays optometrists the most on average at $165,120, followed by New Jersey ($161,110) and North Carolina ($161,030). Montana has the lowest mean at $106,200, $58,920 below the top state.[oews_api]
| State | Mean | Median | 10th pct. | 90th pct. | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Alaska | $165,120 | $170,310 | $98,530 | $218,180 | 60 |
| 2. New Jersey | $161,110 | $159,040 | $104,730 | $232,960 | 1,380 |
| 3. North Carolina | $161,030 | $161,560 | $94,320 | $215,340 | 1,140 |
| 4. Maine | $160,730 | $154,110 | $102,600 | $241,200 | 180 |
| 5. Washington | $159,380 | $157,560 | $103,880 | $217,900 | 760 |
| 6. Virginia | $155,530 | $131,570 | $62,430 | $235,980 | 1,110 |
| 7. New Mexico | $153,180 | $144,660 | $88,160 | $202,980 | 130 |
| 8. New York | $153,130 | $161,140 | $95,460 | $203,040 | 2,390 |
| 9. Massachusetts | $152,550 | $151,730 | $95,780 | $196,470 | 950 |
| 10. Colorado | $152,460 | $152,000 | $65,910 | $212,120 | 880 |
| 11. Minnesota | $151,450 | $158,700 | $96,670 | $206,960 | 710 |
| 12. Hawaii | $149,920 | $154,620 | $107,090 | $205,390 | 230 |
| 13. Maryland | $148,910 | $165,840 | $50,560 | $215,420 | 780 |
| 14. Connecticut | $147,820 | $150,340 | $99,200 | $214,040 | 490 |
| 15. California | $147,420 | $136,300 | $99,890 | $213,710 | 6,890 |
| 16. New Hampshire | $146,430 | $125,560 | $76,360 | $205,560 | 210 |
| 17. Vermont | $146,240 | $137,290 | $60,290 | $194,190 | 90 |
| 18. Rhode Island | $145,800 | $134,520 | $71,670 | $215,640 | 250 |
| 19. District of Columbia | $145,590 | $134,840 | $102,570 | $207,570 | 50 |
| 20. Michigan | $144,610 | $135,650 | $98,110 | $213,850 | 1,410 |
| 21. Illinois | $143,720 | $145,620 | $93,350 | $190,620 | 1,540 |
| 22. Florida | $143,020 | $151,670 | $62,490 | $196,210 | 2,350 |
| 23. Delaware | $142,820 | $161,270 | $77,980 | $188,490 | 190 |
| 24. Wisconsin | $142,800 | $139,720 | $75,390 | $203,670 | 790 |
| 25. Kentucky | $142,710 | $128,860 | $82,240 | $254,630 | 430 |
| 26. Kansas | $140,510 | $138,580 | $85,010 | $192,720 | 660 |
| 27. Pennsylvania | $139,660 | $135,400 | $92,970 | $173,380 | 1,720 |
| 28. Alabama | $137,460 | $145,090 | $56,740 | $196,600 | 460 |
| 29. Indiana | $137,020 | $135,500 | $76,860 | $193,270 | 1,040 |
| 30. Nevada | $137,020 | $135,650 | $74,530 | $181,520 | 430 |
| 31. Arizona | $135,280 | $122,250 | $99,570 | $171,490 | 1,080 |
| 32. Ohio | $133,960 | $134,850 | $63,650 | $190,630 | 1,300 |
| 33. Missouri | $133,680 | $133,810 | $64,610 | $175,270 | 630 |
| 34. Nebraska | $132,660 | $125,040 | $65,170 | $205,450 | 340 |
| 35. North Dakota | $132,080 | $132,110 | $74,610 | $178,900 | 140 |
| 36. West Virginia | $130,750 | $118,010 | $69,830 | $198,570 | 150 |
| 37. South Carolina | $129,570 | $145,950 | $51,740 | $172,060 | 480 |
| 38. Georgia | $128,630 | $128,830 | $51,030 | $189,610 | 870 |
| 39. Utah | $128,180 | $119,070 | $44,470 | $172,480 | 380 |
| 40. Oregon | $127,920 | $132,020 | $83,830 | $161,480 | 560 |
| 41. Mississippi | $126,580 | $108,070 | $63,470 | $215,640 | 240 |
| 42. Arkansas | $125,460 | $124,470 | $57,960 | $181,520 | 320 |
| 43. Texas | $124,760 | $126,000 | $54,180 | $164,420 | 4,110 |
| 44. Iowa | $123,250 | $125,380 | $73,660 | $175,460 | 450 |
| 45. Louisiana | $121,000 | $118,060 | $45,420 | $183,670 | 250 |
| 46. Tennessee | $120,920 | $134,170 | $47,630 | $167,420 | 660 |
| 47. South Dakota | $118,060 | $102,320 | $90,560 | $174,920 | 190 |
| 48. Wyoming | $115,500 | $111,400 | $51,580 | $178,860 | 90 |
| 49. Oklahoma | $114,710 | $97,350 | $59,990 | $174,620 | 570 |
| 50. Idaho | $113,870 | $103,390 | $52,000 | $189,570 | 160 |
| 51. Montana | $106,200 | $104,280 | $58,450 | $163,030 | 140 |
Jobs: BLS OEWS employment estimate, May 2025. “—”: not released.
Download all optometrist wages as CSV (nation, 51 states and every published metro area: mean, 10th–90th percentiles, jobs)
Across 238 metro and nonmetro areas with published data, the highest optometrist median is in La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN ($175,810).[onet_opt]
| Area | Median | 10th pct. | 90th pct. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN | $175,810 | $110,530 | $224,140 |
| 2. Asheville, NC | $167,980 | $95,220 | $207,200 |
| 3. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | $167,810 | $121,350 | $227,540 |
| 4. Anchorage, AK | $167,000 | $78,190 | $204,680 |
| 5. Durham-Chapel Hill, NC | $166,880 | $100,870 | $217,510 |
| 6. Peoria, IL | $166,600 | $128,400 | $203,410 |
| 7. Albuquerque, NM | $165,810 | $62,110 | $209,220 |
| 8. Dover, DE | $165,660 | $103,000 | $202,850 |
| 9. Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY | $165,640 | $106,650 | $170,880 |
| 10. Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA | $165,360 | $122,310 | $227,770 |
Optometrist vs ophthalmologist pay
An ophthalmologist, a physician and eye surgeon, earns a median of $300,080, which is $163,510 more than an optometrist.[onet_ophth] The training gap is large: an optometrist completes a 4-year Doctor of Optometry degree after college, while an ophthalmologist needs medical school and a 4-year residency.[ooh_opt][acgme_ophth] BLS projects optometrist employment to grow 10% from 2025 to 2035.[ooh_opt] Physician assistants, another post-college clinical route, earn a median of $135,880 (physician assistant salary).
Does optometry school pay off?
Whether optometry school pays off depends on three numbers: total cost, the share you borrow and the salary you land. Optometry is a “professional” degree under the federal loan rules that took effect July 1, 2026, so students can borrow up to $50,000 a year and $200,000 in total in Direct Unsubsidized loans; Grad PLUS loans are closed to new borrowers.[fr_rule][fsa_limits] The cost and loan in the calculator are example inputs, not a published price: replace them with your program's cost of attendance.
Optometry school payback calculator
Payback mathTotal program cost, months in school and expected first-year pay: how long until the degree has paid for itself.
Program payback · 2026 tax on the raise
3.1 years after graduation
Break-even about 85 months after the first class · 10-year gain after costs $595,062
| Tuition, fees, books, exams | $180,000 |
|---|---|
| Pay given up while in school | $0 |
| Loan interest | $82,867 |
| Total cost | $262,867 |
| Raise after tax, per year | $85,793 |
| Loan payment | $2,191/mo (24.0% of gross) |
After-tax share of the raise: 78.4% (single filer, federal + FICA). Nominal dollars, no discounting.
Estimate, not a job offer. Arithmetic on your inputs. The raise is taxed with 2026 federal income tax and FICA for a single filer.
The 8.07% default is the federal graduate and professional Direct Unsubsidized rate for 2026–27.[fsa] For a physician route, compare how much medical school costs, and for every specialty's pay see doctor salary.
Why optometrist salary figures differ between sources
Salary figures for optometrists differ between websites mainly because they use different years, different averages and different groups of workers. Check these six things before comparing any number with the BLS figures on this page.[oews_tec][oews_faq]
| Check | This page (BLS) | Why other figures differ |
|---|---|---|
| Which year? | BLS May 2025 estimates, released May 2026 | Older pages quote May 2023 or May 2024 data, or a survey year they do not name. |
| Median or mean? | Median $136,570, mean $141,550 ($4,980 apart) | A page that says “average” may mean either; for optometrists the two differ by 3.6%. |
| Who is counted? | 42,790 wage-and-salary optometrists | BLS leaves out self-employed owners paid from practice profits; owner surveys and job-ad sites count different people. |
| Top of the range | 90th percentile $202,180 | All four figures are below the old $239,200 top-code, so older BLS pages are comparable apart from the year. |
| Hourly figures | $65.66 at the median | BLS divides annual pay by 2,080 hours; it is not a measured shift or per-visit rate. |
| Range used | $74,870 (10th) to $202,180 (90th) | A single “typical” number hides a spread of this size; compare an offer with the percentiles, not one figure. |
Frequently asked questions
How much does an optometrist make a year?
$136,570 at the U.S. median and $141,550 on average (BLS, May 2025).
How much does an optometrist make an hour?
$65.66 at the median on a 2,080-hour year.
Which state pays optometrists the most?
Alaska, with a mean of $165,120, then New Jersey and North Carolina.
Do ophthalmologists make more than optometrists?
Yes: the ophthalmologist median, $300,080, is $163,510 higher, after medical school and a 4-year residency.
Sources
- Local Wages: 29-1041.00 Optometrist (national, state and metro percentiles)
- OEWS May 2025 employment, mean and percentile wage series (OEUN/OEUS), Public Data API v2
- Technical Notes for May 2025 OEWS Estimates (scope: wage and salary workers; self-employed excluded)
- OEWS Frequently Asked Questions: changes in wage data processing (specific estimates above the $239,200 boundary from May 2025); 2,080-hour year
- Local Wages: 29-1241.00 Ophthalmologist (national, state and metro percentiles)
- Occupational Outlook Handbook: Optometrists
- ACGME Program Requirements for Graduate Medical Education in Ophthalmology (Requirement 4.1, length of program)
- Federal Student Loan Program Final Regulations: definition of professional student and degree list (FR Doc. 2026-08556)
- Frequently Asked Questions: Loan Limits (Working Families Tax Cuts Act)
- Interest Rates for Federal Direct Loans First Disbursed Between July 1, 2026 and June 30, 2027