Optometrist salary

The median optometrist salary in the U.S. is $136,570 a year ($65.66 an hour), and the mean is $141,550, BLS estimates for May 2025. The middle half of optometrists earn $109,400 to $165,120, and Alaska has the highest average at $165,120.

Optometrist salary calculator

BLS May 2025

See optometrist pay for any state or metro area and pay level, or check an offer against BLS data.

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Optometrist · United States · Median

$136,570 a year

A optometrist paid this keeps about $104,612 a year after 2026 taxes, $8,718 a month · $65.66/hour on BLS's 2,080-hour year

  1. 10th$74,870
  2. 25th$109,400
  3. 50th$136,570
  4. 75th$165,120
  5. 90th$202,180
Where the money goes (2026 rules)
Gross pay$136,570
Federal income tax−$21,511
Social Security 6.2% (to the wage base)−$8,467
Medicare incl. 0.9% surtax−$1,980
State income tax−$0
Take-home$104,612

Total tax 23.4% of gross · federal bracket 24% · every two weeks $4,024

Estimate, not a job offer. Wages are BLS survey estimates for employees in May 2025; self-employed practice owners are not in the survey. Taxes use 2026 federal rules and the state rate you enter.

On this page
  1. How much does an optometrist make?
  2. Optometrist salary per hour
  3. Optometrist salary by state
  4. Optometrist vs ophthalmologist pay
  5. Does optometry school pay off?
  6. Optometry school payback calculator
  7. Why optometrist salary figures differ between sources
  8. FAQ
  9. Sources

How much does an optometrist make?

An optometrist makes $136,570 at the national median and $141,550 on average; the bottom 10% earn under $74,870 and the top 10% over $202,180.[onet_opt][oews_api] BLS counted 42,790 employed optometrists in May 2025. Optometrists who own a practice are outside the survey, so these figures describe salaried ODs in group practices, retail and medical settings.[oews_tec]

Optometrist pay, United States, May 2025
Pay levelAnnualHourlyTake-home*
Mean (average)$141,550$68.05$108,015
10th$74,870$36.00$61,501
25th$109,400$52.60$85,793
Median (50th)$136,570$65.66$104,612
75th$165,120$79.38$124,126
90th$202,180$97.20$150,533

*Single filer, 2026 federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare (with the 0.9% surtax over $200,000); before state tax.

Optometrist salary per hour

Optometrists earn $65.66 an hour at the median, from $36.00 at the 10th percentile to $97.20 at the 90th, using BLS's 2,080-hour conversion.[oews_faq] Enter an hourly rate in the calculator to see where it lands on the annual scale.

Optometrist pay by percentile: hourly, yearly and monthly take-home, May 2025
Pay levelHourlyYearlyMonthly take-home*
10th$36.00$74,870$5,125
25th$52.60$109,400$7,149
Median$65.66$136,570$8,718
75th$79.38$165,120$10,344
90th$97.20$202,180$12,544

*Single filer, 2026 federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare; before state tax.

Optometrist salary by state

Alaska pays optometrists the most on average at $165,120, followed by New Jersey ($161,110) and North Carolina ($161,030). Montana has the lowest mean at $106,200, $58,920 below the top state.[oews_api]

Optometrist salary by state, BLS May 2025 (ranked by mean)
StateMeanMedian10th pct.90th pct.Jobs
1. Alaska$165,120$170,310$98,530$218,18060
2. New Jersey$161,110$159,040$104,730$232,9601,380
3. North Carolina$161,030$161,560$94,320$215,3401,140
4. Maine$160,730$154,110$102,600$241,200180
5. Washington$159,380$157,560$103,880$217,900760
6. Virginia$155,530$131,570$62,430$235,9801,110
7. New Mexico$153,180$144,660$88,160$202,980130
8. New York$153,130$161,140$95,460$203,0402,390
9. Massachusetts$152,550$151,730$95,780$196,470950
10. Colorado$152,460$152,000$65,910$212,120880
11. Minnesota$151,450$158,700$96,670$206,960710
12. Hawaii$149,920$154,620$107,090$205,390230
13. Maryland$148,910$165,840$50,560$215,420780
14. Connecticut$147,820$150,340$99,200$214,040490
15. California$147,420$136,300$99,890$213,7106,890
16. New Hampshire$146,430$125,560$76,360$205,560210
17. Vermont$146,240$137,290$60,290$194,19090
18. Rhode Island$145,800$134,520$71,670$215,640250
19. District of Columbia$145,590$134,840$102,570$207,57050
20. Michigan$144,610$135,650$98,110$213,8501,410
21. Illinois$143,720$145,620$93,350$190,6201,540
22. Florida$143,020$151,670$62,490$196,2102,350
23. Delaware$142,820$161,270$77,980$188,490190
24. Wisconsin$142,800$139,720$75,390$203,670790
25. Kentucky$142,710$128,860$82,240$254,630430
26. Kansas$140,510$138,580$85,010$192,720660
27. Pennsylvania$139,660$135,400$92,970$173,3801,720
28. Alabama$137,460$145,090$56,740$196,600460
29. Indiana$137,020$135,500$76,860$193,2701,040
30. Nevada$137,020$135,650$74,530$181,520430
31. Arizona$135,280$122,250$99,570$171,4901,080
32. Ohio$133,960$134,850$63,650$190,6301,300
33. Missouri$133,680$133,810$64,610$175,270630
34. Nebraska$132,660$125,040$65,170$205,450340
35. North Dakota$132,080$132,110$74,610$178,900140
36. West Virginia$130,750$118,010$69,830$198,570150
37. South Carolina$129,570$145,950$51,740$172,060480
38. Georgia$128,630$128,830$51,030$189,610870
39. Utah$128,180$119,070$44,470$172,480380
40. Oregon$127,920$132,020$83,830$161,480560
41. Mississippi$126,580$108,070$63,470$215,640240
42. Arkansas$125,460$124,470$57,960$181,520320
43. Texas$124,760$126,000$54,180$164,4204,110
44. Iowa$123,250$125,380$73,660$175,460450
45. Louisiana$121,000$118,060$45,420$183,670250
46. Tennessee$120,920$134,170$47,630$167,420660
47. South Dakota$118,060$102,320$90,560$174,920190
48. Wyoming$115,500$111,400$51,580$178,86090
49. Oklahoma$114,710$97,350$59,990$174,620570
50. Idaho$113,870$103,390$52,000$189,570160
51. Montana$106,200$104,280$58,450$163,030140

Jobs: BLS OEWS employment estimate, May 2025. “—”: not released.

Download all optometrist wages as CSV (nation, 51 states and every published metro area: mean, 10th–90th percentiles, jobs)

Across 238 metro and nonmetro areas with published data, the highest optometrist median is in La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN ($175,810).[onet_opt]

Top 10 metro areas by optometrist median pay, May 2025
AreaMedian10th pct.90th pct.
1. La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN$175,810$110,530$224,140
2. Asheville, NC$167,980$95,220$207,200
3. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$167,810$121,350$227,540
4. Anchorage, AK$167,000$78,190$204,680
5. Durham-Chapel Hill, NC$166,880$100,870$217,510
6. Peoria, IL$166,600$128,400$203,410
7. Albuquerque, NM$165,810$62,110$209,220
8. Dover, DE$165,660$103,000$202,850
9. Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY$165,640$106,650$170,880
10. Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA$165,360$122,310$227,770

Optometrist vs ophthalmologist pay

An ophthalmologist, a physician and eye surgeon, earns a median of $300,080, which is $163,510 more than an optometrist.[onet_ophth] The training gap is large: an optometrist completes a 4-year Doctor of Optometry degree after college, while an ophthalmologist needs medical school and a 4-year residency.[ooh_opt][acgme_ophth] BLS projects optometrist employment to grow 10% from 2025 to 2035.[ooh_opt] Physician assistants, another post-college clinical route, earn a median of $135,880 (physician assistant salary).

Does optometry school pay off?

Whether optometry school pays off depends on three numbers: total cost, the share you borrow and the salary you land. Optometry is a “professional” degree under the federal loan rules that took effect July 1, 2026, so students can borrow up to $50,000 a year and $200,000 in total in Direct Unsubsidized loans; Grad PLUS loans are closed to new borrowers.[fr_rule][fsa_limits] The cost and loan in the calculator are example inputs, not a published price: replace them with your program's cost of attendance.

Optometry school payback calculator

Payback math

Total program cost, months in school and expected first-year pay: how long until the degree has paid for itself.

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Program payback · 2026 tax on the raise

3.1 years after graduation

Break-even about 85 months after the first class · 10-year gain after costs $595,062

What the program costs you
Tuition, fees, books, exams$180,000
Pay given up while in school$0
Loan interest$82,867
Total cost$262,867
Raise after tax, per year$85,793
Loan payment$2,191/mo (24.0% of gross)

After-tax share of the raise: 78.4% (single filer, federal + FICA). Nominal dollars, no discounting.

Estimate, not a job offer. Arithmetic on your inputs. The raise is taxed with 2026 federal income tax and FICA for a single filer.

The 8.07% default is the federal graduate and professional Direct Unsubsidized rate for 2026–27.[fsa] For a physician route, compare how much medical school costs, and for every specialty's pay see doctor salary.

Why optometrist salary figures differ between sources

Salary figures for optometrists differ between websites mainly because they use different years, different averages and different groups of workers. Check these six things before comparing any number with the BLS figures on this page.[oews_tec][oews_faq]

Reading optometrist salary figures: what to check
CheckThis page (BLS)Why other figures differ
Which year?BLS May 2025 estimates, released May 2026Older pages quote May 2023 or May 2024 data, or a survey year they do not name.
Median or mean?Median $136,570, mean $141,550 ($4,980 apart)A page that says “average” may mean either; for optometrists the two differ by 3.6%.
Who is counted?42,790 wage-and-salary optometristsBLS leaves out self-employed owners paid from practice profits; owner surveys and job-ad sites count different people.
Top of the range90th percentile $202,180All four figures are below the old $239,200 top-code, so older BLS pages are comparable apart from the year.
Hourly figures$65.66 at the medianBLS divides annual pay by 2,080 hours; it is not a measured shift or per-visit rate.
Range used$74,870 (10th) to $202,180 (90th)A single “typical” number hides a spread of this size; compare an offer with the percentiles, not one figure.

Frequently asked questions

How much does an optometrist make a year?

$136,570 at the U.S. median and $141,550 on average (BLS, May 2025).

How much does an optometrist make an hour?

$65.66 at the median on a 2,080-hour year.

Which state pays optometrists the most?

Alaska, with a mean of $165,120, then New Jersey and North Carolina.

Do ophthalmologists make more than optometrists?

Yes: the ophthalmologist median, $300,080, is $163,510 higher, after medical school and a 4-year residency.

Sources

  1. Local Wages: 29-1041.00 Optometrist (national, state and metro percentiles) · O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (BLS 2025 wage data), accessed Nov 14, 2026
  2. OEWS May 2025 employment, mean and percentile wage series (OEUN/OEUS), Public Data API v2 · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, retrieved Nov 14, 2026
  3. Technical Notes for May 2025 OEWS Estimates (scope: wage and salary workers; self-employed excluded) · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2026
  4. OEWS Frequently Asked Questions: changes in wage data processing (specific estimates above the $239,200 boundary from May 2025); 2,080-hour year · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, accessed Nov 14, 2026
  5. Local Wages: 29-1241.00 Ophthalmologist (national, state and metro percentiles) · O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (BLS 2025 wage data), accessed Nov 14, 2026
  6. Occupational Outlook Handbook: Optometrists · U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, accessed Nov 14, 2026
  7. ACGME Program Requirements for Graduate Medical Education in Ophthalmology (Requirement 4.1, length of program) · Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, 2026 edition, interim revision Feb 9, 2026
  8. Federal Student Loan Program Final Regulations: definition of professional student and degree list (FR Doc. 2026-08556) · U.S. Department of Education, Federal Register, May 1, 2026; effective July 1, 2026
  9. Frequently Asked Questions: Loan Limits (Working Families Tax Cuts Act) · U.S. Department of Education, Federal Student Aid, May 20, 2026
  10. Interest Rates for Federal Direct Loans First Disbursed Between July 1, 2026 and June 30, 2027 · U.S. Department of Education, Federal Student Aid (GENERAL-26-33), June 4, 2026