How much does a dermatologist make?
A dermatologist makes $328,730 at the U.S. median; the lowest-paid 10% earn under $102,810 and the best-paid 10% over $578,560.[onet_derm] The BLS mean, $323,530, is close to the median, which means the pay distribution is fairly balanced around the middle.[oews_api]
| Pay level | Annual | Hourly | Take-home* |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean (average) | $323,530 | $155.54 | $229,918 |
| 10th | $102,810 | $49.43 | $81,157 |
| 25th | $139,990 | $67.30 | $106,949 |
| Median (50th) | $328,730 | $158.04 | $233,176 |
| 75th | $452,450 | $217.52 | $310,687 |
| 90th | $578,560 | $278.15 | $389,695 |
*Single filer, 2026 federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare (with the 0.9% surtax over $200,000); before state tax.
Dermatology is a small specialty in the BLS survey: 11,370 wage-and-salary jobs, about 1.5% of all non-surgical physician jobs.[oews_api] The survey counts employees only, so dermatologists who own their practice and are paid from its profits are not in these numbers.[oews_tec]
Dermatologist salary per hour
On BLS's standard 2,080-hour year, a dermatologist earns $158.04 an hour at the median, $67.30 at the 25th percentile and $217.52 at the 75th.[oews_faq] The hourly figure is a conversion, not a measured hourly rate: BLS collects annual pay for physicians and divides it by 2,080.
Dermatologist salary by state
Among states with a published figure, Minnesota has the highest average dermatologist pay at $510,270, ahead of Wisconsin ($459,550) and New Hampshire ($438,070).[oews_api] Maine, Mississippi, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Utah were published only as “$239,200 or more”. 20 states have no May 2025 dermatologist estimate at all, among them Alaska, California, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia; with so few dermatologists, BLS often cannot publish a reliable state figure.
| State | Mean | Median | 10th pct. | 90th pct. | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Minnesota | $510,270 | $625,790 | $79,450 | $728,210 | 260 |
| 2. Wisconsin | $459,550 | $440,710 | $77,440 | $757,250 | 160 |
| 3. New Hampshire | $438,070 | $516,230 | $76,450 | $688,630 | 50 |
| 4. Washington | $412,360 | $526,170 | $98,650 | $672,840 | 170 |
| 5. Alabama | $401,500 | $394,550 | $110,530 | $705,310 | — |
| 6. Maryland | $384,980 | $442,210 | $161,540 | $468,650 | 120 |
| 7. Arkansas | $378,500 | $422,060 | $139,260 | $545,080 | 40 |
| 8. Delaware | $370,170 | $442,120 | $207,450 | $445,800 | 40 |
| 9. Illinois | $367,430 | $435,750 | $148,550 | $538,170 | — |
| 10. Iowa | $365,140 | $424,970 | $233,890 | $468,740 | — |
| 11. North Carolina | $360,910 | $367,350 | $186,700 | $475,970 | 800 |
| 12. Tennessee | $359,260 | $433,630 | $70,330 | $623,290 | 100 |
| 13. Colorado | $357,840 | $398,810 | $153,340 | $501,410 | 260 |
| 14. Nebraska | $352,480 | $359,580 | $103,620 | $588,160 | — |
| 15. Indiana | $350,490 | $225,200 | $104,670 | $578,040 | 110 |
| 16. Arizona | $346,080 | $233,270 | $103,990 | $656,230 | — |
| 17. Michigan | $344,770 | $414,910 | $103,490 | $519,590 | — |
| 18. Nevada | $337,610 | $419,410 | $115,940 | $461,120 | — |
| 19. New York | $334,230 | $374,010 | $106,320 | $488,680 | 2,070 |
| 20. Virginia | $327,140 | $280,060 | $107,590 | $583,390 | — |
| 21. Idaho | $314,760 | $281,920 | $124,890 | $612,100 | 60 |
| 22. Ohio | $312,020 | $373,640 | $67,020 | $426,530 | — |
| 23. Texas | $291,630 | $218,670 | $98,500 | $534,030 | 780 |
| 24. South Carolina | $287,560 | $259,990 | $165,600 | $437,060 | 180 |
| 25. Connecticut | $268,770 | $165,040 | $74,480 | $439,400 | — |
| 26. Kentucky | $249,200 | $195,830 | $124,570 | $472,580 | — |
| 27. Maine | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | — |
| 28. Mississippi | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | 70 |
| 29. Oregon | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | 160 |
| 30. Pennsylvania | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | — |
| 31. Utah | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | ≥ $239,200 | 50 |
Jobs: BLS OEWS employment estimate, May 2025. “—”: not released. “≥ $239,200” means BLS published only that the wage is at least that much (its top-code of $115.00 an hour). No May 2025 wage estimate for Alaska, California, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Missouri, Montana, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia, Wyoming.
Download all dermatologist wages as CSV (nation, 51 states and every published metro area: mean, 10th–90th percentiles, jobs)
The top metro medians are below.[onet_derm] Small samples make single metro values volatile.
| Area | Median | 10th pct. | 90th pct. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | $641,210 | $83,590 | $770,140 |
| 2. Toledo, OH | $460,070 | $201,690 | $724,990 |
| 3. Greensboro-High Point, NC | $457,770 | $217,820 | $574,740 |
| 4. Sussex Delaware nonmetropolitan area | $444,830 | $207,450 | $445,800 |
| 5. Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | $435,750 | $148,550 | $538,180 |
| 6. Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV | $419,410 | $115,940 | $461,120 |
| 7. Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY | $405,000 | $96,950 | $507,770 |
| 8. Colorado Springs, CO | $398,810 | $149,990 | $490,500 |
Dermatologist salary in New York, Texas, California and Florida
New York dermatologists earn a median of $374,010 and Texas dermatologists $218,670, BLS estimates for May 2025; California and Florida, two of the biggest states, have no published dermatologist wage at all.[oews_api][onet_derm] BLS counted 2,070 dermatologist jobs in New York and 780 in Texas.
| Pay level | Annual | Hourly | Take-home* |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean (average) | $334,230 | $160.69 | $236,622 |
| 10th | $106,320 | $51.12 | $83,626 |
| 25th | $186,300 | $89.57 | $138,714 |
| Median (50th) | $374,010 | $179.81 | $261,544 |
| 75th | $453,290 | $217.93 | $311,213 |
| 90th | $488,680 | $234.94 | $333,385 |
*Single filer, 2026 federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare (with the 0.9% surtax over $200,000); before state tax.
| Pay level | Annual | Hourly | Take-home* |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean (average) | $291,630 | $140.21 | $209,933 |
| 10th | $98,500 | $47.36 | $78,125 |
| 25th | $207,000 | $99.52 | $154,083 |
| Median (50th) | $218,670 | $105.13 | $162,614 |
| 75th | $349,990 | $168.26 | $246,495 |
| 90th | $534,030 | $256.75 | $361,797 |
*Single filer, 2026 federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare (with the 0.9% surtax over $200,000); before state tax.
In Texas the median sits well below the mean ($291,630), while the 75th percentile jumps to $349,990: a large group of lower-paid salaried jobs sits under a high-earning top half. For California and Florida, any “state dermatologist salary” you see elsewhere is not a BLS figure; the national percentiles are the closest official benchmark.
Dermatologist pay compared with other specialties
Dermatologists out-earn most office-based specialties: in the May 2025 data their median is above psychiatrists, general pediatricians, family medicine physicians, general internists, neurologists, but below emergency medicine physicians and radiologists and anesthesiologists.[oews_api][onet_derm]
| Specialty | Median | Mean | Dermatology median minus this |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dermatologist | $328,730 | $323,530 | — |
| Psychiatrist | $281,870 | $269,940 | $46,860 |
| Pediatrician (general) | $210,040 | $212,110 | $118,690 |
| Family medicine physician | $244,180 | $255,820 | $84,550 |
| General internal medicine physician | $256,560 | $267,200 | $72,170 |
| Emergency medicine physician | $335,550 | $317,480 | −$6,820 |
| Neurologist | $248,560 | $267,630 | $80,170 |
To line up any two careers in your state, use the comparison tool below. The full specialty ranking is on doctor salary by specialty, and the procedural specialties are on anesthesiologist salary and surgeon salary.
Dermatologist vs another specialty
BLS May 2025Mean, every published percentile, take-home and job count side by side, nationally or in one state.
United States · BLS May 2025
Dermatologists average $67,710 more a year (26.5%).
| Pay | Dermatologist | Family medicine physician | A − B |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | $323,530 | $255,820 | +$67,710 |
| 10th | $102,810 | $76,830 | +$25,980 |
| 25th | $139,990 | $162,420 | −$22,430 |
| Median | $328,730 | $244,180 | +$84,550 |
| 75th | $452,450 | $334,270 | +$118,180 |
| 90th | $578,560 | $428,550 | +$150,010 |
| Take-home at mean† | $229,918 | $187,003 | +$42,915 |
| Jobs (BLS) | 11,370 | 107,510 |
†Single filer, 2026 federal tax and FICA, no state tax.
Estimate, not a job offer. BLS survey estimates for employees in May 2025. Practice owners, partnership distributions and locum tenens pay are not included.
Dermatologist vs plastic surgeon salary
Plastic surgeons earn more than dermatologists in the one source that measures both: Doximity's 2026 survey of full-time physicians puts plastic surgery at $625,757 and dermatology at $497,509 on average, a gap of $128,248.[doximity_2026] BLS cannot make that comparison, because plastic surgeons have no occupation code; they are counted in “surgeons, all other” (median $414,010) with general, thoracic, vascular and neurological surgeons.[onet_def][oews_api]
| Measure | Dermatology | Plastic surgery | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Survey average, full-time physicians | $497,509 | $625,757 | Doximity 2026 (private survey) |
| BLS median, May 2025 | $328,730 | No own code; group median $414,010 | BLS OEWS |
| Residency after medical school | 4 years (1 clinical + 3 dermatology) | Not on this site | ACGME 2026 |
Doximity figures are a private survey, not official statistics, and are not mixed into the BLS tables or calculators on this page. The survey's neurosurgery and other surgical figures are compared on neurosurgeon salary.
How long does it take to become a dermatologist?
It takes about 12 years after high school to become a board-eligible dermatologist: four years of college, four of medical school and 4 of residency.[acgme_derm] The dermatology program itself is 36 months, and residents must first finish a broad clinical first year (PGY-1) in another specialty or a transitional year. Budget for the training with the medical school cost and loan calculator.
| Year | Training stage | Mean stipend | Pay to date | Loan balance at year end* |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PGY-1 | Broad clinical year (internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, transitional…) | $68,166 | $68,166 | $232,351 |
| PGY-2 | Dermatology year 1 of 3 | $70,499 | $138,665 | $249,701 |
| PGY-3 | Dermatology year 2 of 3 | $73,301 | $211,966 | $267,052 |
| PGY-4 | Dermatology year 3 of 3 | $77,593 | $289,559 | $284,402 |
*Simple interest at 8.07% with no payments, no capitalization. Stipends: AAMC survey means as of July 1, 2025.[aamc_stipend][fsa]
The median graduate's $215,000 grows to $284,402 over the four training years, and a 10-year payoff then costs $3,364 a month; a 12-month fellowship such as dermatopathology pushes it to $3,535.[aamc_afford][fsa][acgme_dpath]
Dermatology residency loan calculator
Loan mathWhat the balance grows to during residency and the monthly payment once you earn an attending salary.
$215,000 at 8.07% · 4 training years · 10-year payoff
$3,364 a month after training
That is 17.3% of take-home pay on $328,730 (single filer, 2026 federal tax and FICA) · total interest $188,677
| Balance at graduation | $215,000 |
|---|---|
| Paid during training ($0/mo) | $0 |
| Owed when training ends | $284,402 |
| Unpaid interest in that balance | $69,402 |
| Total repaid | $403,677 |
Simple interest on principal; unpaid interest is paid first and not capitalized. Income-driven plans, forgiveness and refinancing are not modeled.
Estimate, not a job offer. Arithmetic on your inputs. Income-driven repayment, Public Service Loan Forgiveness and refinancing change the answer; check studentaid.gov or your servicer.
Why dermatologist salary figures differ between sources
Salary figures for dermatologists differ between websites mainly because they use different years, different averages and different groups of workers. Check these six things before comparing any number with the BLS figures on this page.[oews_tec][oews_faq]
| Check | This page (BLS) | Why other figures differ |
|---|---|---|
| Which year? | BLS May 2025 estimates, released May 2026 | Older pages quote May 2023 or May 2024 data, or a survey year they do not name. |
| Median or mean? | Median $328,730, mean $323,530 ($5,200 apart) | A page that says “average” may mean either; for dermatologists the two differ by 1.6%. |
| Who is counted? | 11,370 wage-and-salary dermatologists | BLS leaves out self-employed owners paid from practice profits; owner surveys and job-ad sites count different people. |
| Top of the range | 3 of 4 key figures (10th, median, mean, 90th) exceed $239,200 | Until the May 2024 estimates BLS printed anything above $239,200 only as “$239,200 or more”, so older pages understate these. |
| Hourly figures | $158.04 at the median | BLS divides annual pay by 2,080 hours; it is not a measured shift or per-visit rate. |
| Range used | $102,810 (10th) to $578,560 (90th) | A single “typical” number hides a spread of this size; compare an offer with the percentiles, not one figure. |
Frequently asked questions
How much does a dermatologist make a year?
$328,730 at the U.S. median and $323,530 on average, BLS May 2025.
What state pays dermatologists the most?
Minnesota has the highest published average, $510,270, followed by Wisconsin and New Hampshire.
How long does it take to become a dermatologist?
About 12 years after high school: 4 years of college, 4 of medical school and 4 of residency.
Do dermatologists make more than plastic surgeons?
No, on average. Doximity's 2026 survey of full-time physicians puts plastic surgery at $625,757 and dermatology at $497,509. BLS has no separate plastic surgeon figure.
Do dermatologists make more than family doctors?
Yes. The dermatology median is $84,550 above the family medicine median of $244,180.
Sources
- Local Wages: 29-1213.00 Dermatologist (national, state and metro percentiles)
- OEWS May 2025 employment, mean and percentile wage series (OEUN/OEUS), Public Data API v2
- Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates
- OEWS Frequently Asked Questions: changes in wage data processing (specific estimates above the $239,200 boundary from May 2025); 2,080-hour year
- Technical Notes for May 2025 OEWS Estimates (scope: wage and salary workers; self-employed excluded)
- 29-1249.00 Surgeons, All Other: “All surgeons not listed separately.”
- Physician Compensation Report 2026: average annual compensation by specialty (nearly 23,000 surveys of full-time U.S. physicians, January–December 2025)
- AAMC Survey of Resident/Fellow Stipends and Benefits, 2025 report (stipends as of July 1, 2025)
- You Can Afford Medical School (median 4-year cost of attendance, class of 2026; median debt, class of 2025)
- Interest Rates for Federal Direct Loans First Disbursed Between July 1, 2026 and June 30, 2027
- ACGME Program Requirements for Graduate Medical Education in Dermatopathology (Requirement 4.1: 12-month program)
- IRS releases tax inflation adjustments for tax year 2026 (Rev. Proc. 2025-32)
- ACGME Program Requirements for Graduate Medical Education in Dermatology (Requirement 4.1, length of program)